How to Design Trustworthy Robots

How to Design Trustworthy Robots

Trustworthy robots have the potential to change our lives, but are not perfect and still have limitations.

Mathematical tools and algorithms

Trustworthy robots require mathematical tools and algorithms, such as logic, formal synthesis, and control barrier functions, to ensure safety.

Alignment of engineering and human perspective

Both the engineering perspective and human perspective on trustworthiness need to be considered and aligned when designing robots.

Understanding human behavior

The human perspective helps in designing robots that people trust to the extent they should be trusted.

Logic gives me a way to describe what I want from a robot… The beauty of formal synthesis is that if I decide that my robot Butler should be doing something else, I just change the logical description… I don’t need to reprogram the robot. – Jana Tumova

Factors influencing trust

People’s behavior around robots is influenced by factors such as appearance, agency, and motivation.

Logic and formal synthesis

Logic and formal synthesis are used to describe what we want from a robot and turn it into a correct plan of action.

Robot appearance

Human-like appearance may lead to higher expectations of human-like behavior, but it does not necessarily make the robot appear safer.

Combining mathematics and social sciences

To design trustworthy robots, a combination of rigorous mathematical tools and social sciences is required.

Control barrier functions

Control barrier functions act as an invisible fence to prevent collisions and protect the robot from harm.

Perception and trust

Trustworthiness of robots is not solely determined by engineering guarantees, but also by how people perceive and trust them.

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